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Be Prepared when
Employers Use These Interview Techniques
Job interviews are not all created equally. While
a standard interview sticks to a basic format, there are other
interview situations you might find yourself in that are quite
different. Employers often use interview techniques to find out
how well you respond to stress, or to test your problem-solving
skills. Being prepared for these interview techniques is
essential—if they’re used, it’s for an important reason, and
responding incorrectly will definitely count against you.
Situational/Behavioral Questions
Situational or behavioral interviewing techniques
test your problem-solving and analytical skills, and are used to
determine how you would respond to a specific situation you
might be presented with if the company employs you. In each
case, an interviewer will present you with a problem and ask you
to come up with a solution.
Situational questions ask you to solve a
hypothetical problem, while behavioral questions ask you to
discuss how you have dealt with a certain problem in the past.
To prepare for such questions, review the steps you took to
solve previous workplace problems of different kinds.
Stress Interview Techniques
In most cases you’ll encounter stress
interviewing techniques only if the position you are applying
for will involve stressful situations. This technique will
deliberately put you in a stressful situation to test how you
react—the interviewer may act rudely, ask several
confrontational questions, or disagree with you constantly.
Handling these techniques successfully requires
that you keep calm and avoid reacting in a defensive or angry
way. Stress-inducing techniques can take you by surprise, but
it’s worth mentioning that interviewers are usually people will
good interpersonal skills, and will not act rudely without a
specific reason. Don’t take the interviewer’s behavior
personally—they only want to know that you’ll be able to keep
your cool when faced with workplace stress.
Case Studies
Case interviews are selectively used in certain
industries to test skills that are relevant in management
consulting and other similar fields—problem-solving and
analytical skills, creativity, interpersonal skills, insight and
business acumen, and the ability to think in a stressful
situation. In a typical case interview, you are presented with a
case study, allowed to review it for several minutes, and then
asked to give a short presentation on your findings.
An interviewer who presents you with a case study
is interested in seeing not only the results of your examination
of the case, but also how you arrive at those results. Case
studies are usually incomplete—the interviewer also wants to see
how well you can pinpoint essential missing information, and ask
the right questions to get the answers.
Still Stuck?
Try using the "The
Job Interview Secret"
Also, please review our Free
Interview Tips section.
If you need more help, please
consider using a Career
Counselor.
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